"To Kill a Mockingbird" - Analytical Essay on Symbolism of the Mockingbird

Symbolism is a commonly used technique, seen often in short stories, novels and movies. A symbol is often used by an author to get a point or message across without having to openly state it. A symbol can take many forms, be it an animal, a phrase or a colour. The symbol of a mockingbird is used by author Harper Lee many times throughout the novel "To Kill A Mockingbird".
The mockingbird symbolizes innocence. It is a creature that does no harm to anybody and only provides joy to others by singing its song. In the presence of evil, it is silent. The mockingbird is first mentioned by Atticus when he gives his children air rifles at Christmas. His advice to them is "you can shoot all the blue jays you want, if you can hit 'em, but remember, it is a sin to kill a mockingbird". (page 99). Throughout the novel, we are introduced to three characters who can be characterised as 'mockingbirds'. These are the characters of Boo Radley, Tom Robinson and Dolphus Raymond.
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